The world of vintage Rolex collecting is rife with intriguing anomalies, subtle variations that elevate certain pieces to coveted status among enthusiasts. Among these, the "error dials" hold a special place, captivating collectors with their unintentional imperfections and often resulting in increased value and desirability. This article focuses on the error dials found on the Rolex Explorer II reference 16550, specifically addressing the inconsistencies observed in the cream-colored dials. While not as widely discussed as the Daytona's APH (After-Production Hand) error dials or the famously misprinted GMT-Master dials, the 16550's subtle variations offer a compelling case study in the nuances of vintage Rolex production.
The Rolex Explorer II reference 16550, produced from 1989 to 1991, is known for its robust build, practical functionality, and its distinctive cream-colored dial. However, the simplicity of this dial belies a fascinating complexity. Unlike many other Rolex models, where the dial's characteristics are relatively consistent across production runs, the 16550's cream dial presents a surprising level of variation. This variation stems from inconsistencies in the application of the lume (luminescent material) and the paint used to create the cream color itself. This is where the "error dial" designation comes into play.
As stated in the initial prompt, you can find 16550s with white dials that both have and do not have the cream dial paint error. This highlights the inconsistent nature of the manufacturing process. While Rolex aimed for a consistent cream tone, the reality was a spectrum of shades, ranging from a very light, almost off-white cream to a richer, more yellowish cream. This variation alone isn't necessarily an "error," but it contributes to the overall complexity and fascination with these dials. The true "error" dials, however, exhibit more significant deviations from the intended aesthetic.
These errors often manifest in several ways:
* Uneven Application of Cream Paint: Some dials show patches where the cream paint is thicker or thinner than in other areas, leading to visible inconsistencies in color saturation. These inconsistencies are not always readily apparent, requiring close inspection under magnification to fully appreciate.
* Bleeding of the Cream Paint: In some cases, the cream paint seems to have "bled" or seeped slightly under the printed markers or text, causing slight blurring or discoloration around these elements. This is a clear indication of a flaw in the dial's manufacturing process.
* Variations in Lume Application: While not strictly a "paint error," inconsistencies in the application of the lume on the hands and hour markers can also contribute to the overall impression of an "error dial." Uneven lume plots, or variations in lume color (aging differently over time), can subtly alter the dial's appearance.
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